| 不可接受 | 可接受 |
|---|---|
| 单独的“品牌”或“商标”名称,例如“Bubbles 品牌” | 泡泡牌洗衣粉 |
| 洗衣粉 | |
| 动物 | 马 |
| 家禽 | |
| 牛 | |
| 服饰/服装/服装 | 鞋子,鞋类 |
| 服饰、女装、男装 | 女士连衣裙 |
| 男士衬衫 | |
| 男孩夹克 | |
| 家电 | 冰箱 |
| 火炉 | |
| 微波炉 | |
| 咖啡机 | |
| 配件 | 发圈 |
| 太阳镜 | |
| 袜子 | |
| 汽车零部件 | 空气过滤器 |
| 汽车刹车 | |
| 汽车挡风玻璃 | |
| 汽车雨刮片 | |
| 汽车配件 | 汽车雨刮片 |
| 提单、海运单、空运单或其他提单号码 | 需要对物品进行清晰简洁的描述 - 请参阅其他可接受的描述作为示例 |
| 毯子 | 100% 涤纶毯子 |
| 帽子 | 棒球帽 |
| 雷管 | |
| 瓶盖 | |
| 轮毂盖 | |
| 椅子 | 真皮办公椅 |
| 危险化学品 | 实际化学名称(非品牌名称): |
| 联合国危险品代码识别符 | |
| 非危险化学品 | 硫酸铝钾 |
| 甲醇 | |
| 联合国危险品代码识别符 | |
| 清洁产品 | 清洁剂 |
| 拖把 | |
| 窗户清洁器 | |
| 衣服 | 100% 羊毛斗篷 |
| 公司业务 | 需要对物品进行清晰简洁的描述 - 请参阅其他可接受的描述作为示例 |
| 合并(房屋或简单账单) | 合并(仅适用于主账单,其中将有几份不同描述的分账单) |
| 消费品 | 需要对商品进行清晰简洁的描述 |
| 工艺品/工艺用品 | 管道清洁器 |
| 日用品 | 需要对物品进行清晰简洁的描述(例如塑料梳子、化妆镜、除臭剂、尿布) |
| 必需品 | 需要对物品进行清晰简洁的描述(例如洗发水、护手霜、卫生纸) |
| 手工艺品 | 建筑用纸、棉球、管道清洁器、绒球、手工制作的装饰品 |
| 电子产品 | 电脑、显示器、电视、移动电话、DVD 播放器、电子玩具、视频游戏机、电子娃娃 |
| 电子设备 | 厨房手持搅拌机 |
| 设备 | 油井设备、水力涡轮机 |
| 健身器材 | 固定健身车 |
| 工业设备 | 家禽设备、小型农用拖拉机 |
| 电影 | 相机胶卷 |
| 聚乙烯薄膜 | |
| 聚酯薄膜 | |
| 地板 | 木地板 |
| 地毯 | |
| 瓷砖 | |
| 大理石地板 | |
| 食品 | 包装大米、散装大米、芒果、烘焙面粉 |
| 食物 | 意大利面、金枪鱼罐头、玉米饼 |
| 肉 | 新鲜牛肉、冷冻鸡肉 |
| 鱼 | 活鳟鱼、冷冻鲑鱼、金枪鱼罐头 |
| 农产品/什锦农产品/混合农产品/混合蔬菜 | 新鲜橙子、冷冻西兰花、罐装桃子 |
| 宠物食品 | 狗罐头、猫干粮 |
| 食物箱 | 果汁、橄榄油 |
| 小吃 | 苏打水、饼干、薯片 |
| 礼物 | 洋娃娃、篮球、玩具车 |
| 新奇物品 | 遥控车、玩具电话 |
| 框架 | 相框 |
| 运费预付 | 需要对物品进行清晰简洁的描述 - 请参阅其他可接受的描述作为示例 |
| 处理 | 室内黄铜门把手 |
| 软管 | 橡胶花园软管 |
| 家居用品/个人物品 | 仅当货物为商业承运人运输的个人/二手家居用品时才可接受(根据个人物品会计文件核算的货物) |
| 家居用品 | 查看家居用品 |
| 难以辨认的描述,例如“RED SMOOTH MODULAR”、“CDRE”、“D6T PARTS”、“RIPE”、“Z”、“2” | 需要对物品进行清晰简洁的描述 - 请参阅其他可接受的描述作为示例 |
| 铁 | 铁管 |
| 铁板 | |
| 厨房用品 | 不锈钢厨刀 |
| 皮革制品 | 马鞍 |
| 皮革手袋 | |
| 皮夹克 | |
| 鞋 | |
| 机器 | 缝纫机 |
| 印刷机 | |
| 机械零件 | 油泵 |
| 硅胶密封件 | |
| 汽车发动机 | |
| 医疗用品 | 医用手套、N95口罩、纱布卷 |
| 生物制品 | 血液、血浆、组织、精液 |
| 医疗设备 | 透析机 |
| 实验室用品 | 注射器 |
| 实验室用玻璃瓶 | |
| 药物/药品 | 胰岛素、过敏药物,具有通用名称或化学名称 |
| 金属 | 金属锭(贵重或其他) |
| 钢制或其他金属圆棒 | |
| 异形钢筋/螺纹钢(金属) | |
| (金属)板 | |
| (金属)坯料 | |
| (金属)板 | |
| (金属)管 | |
| (金属)梁 | |
| 管子/管材(金属) | |
| (金属的)角度、形状和截面 | |
| (金属)板 | |
| 膨胀金属 | |
| (金属)扁钢 | |
| (金属)绞线 | |
| 油 | 矿物油 |
| 机油 | |
| 橄榄油 | |
| 在线零售商,在线零售商发货 | 需要对物品进行清晰简洁的描述 - 请参阅其他可接受的描述作为示例 |
| 矿石 | 铁矿 |
| 铜矿石 | |
| 包装 | 瓦楞纸箱 |
| 盒子 | 邮寄信封 |
| 纸箱 | 塑料气泡膜 |
| 托盘装运 | 需要对物品进行清晰简洁的描述 - 请参阅其他可接受的描述作为示例 |
| 纸 | 纸卷 |
| 包装纸 | |
| 纸浆 | |
| 纸巾 | |
| 打印纸 | |
| 管道 | 塑料管 |
| PVC 管 | |
| 钢管 | |
| 植物/花卉 | 郁金香、雏菊、玫瑰 |
| 插穗 | 雪松树苗 |
| 番茄植株 | |
| 塑料制品 | 塑料厨具 |
| 工业塑料 | 塑料玩具 |
| 塑料片材 | |
| 塑料管 | |
| 聚氨酯 | 聚氨酯线 |
| 聚氨酯医用手套 | |
| 粉末 | 除蚤粉 |
| 婴儿爽身粉 | |
| 玉米淀粉 | |
| 促销品 | 需要对物品进行清晰简洁的描述 - 请参阅其他可接受的描述作为示例 |
| 泵 | 油泵 |
| 水泵 | |
| 自行车打气筒 | |
| 成衣 ~ HTS:610910 | 女士 100% 纯棉 T 恤 |
| 男士 100% 人造丝短裤 | |
| 橡胶制品 | 橡胶软管 |
| 汽车乘用车轮胎 | |
| 橡胶玩具 | |
| 橡胶传送带 | |
| 棒 | 焊条 |
| 钢筋 | |
| 铝棒 | |
| 反应堆棒 | |
| 样本 | 洗发水样品 |
| 护发素样品 | |
| 化妆样品 | |
| 废料 | 塑料废料 |
| 铝废料 | |
| 废铁 | |
| 仅序列号(“SN HAFR997MJ02041010”) | 需要对物品进行清晰简洁的描述 - 请参阅其他可接受的描述作为示例 |
| 带状疱疹 | 沥青瓦 |
| 钢瓦 | |
| 木瓦 | |
| 备件 | 手机更换屏幕 |
| 新型汽车刹车 | |
| 体育用品 | 曲棍球棒 |
| 足球 | |
| 进球网 | |
| 石材产品 | 花岗岩石板 |
| STC(据称含有) | 需要对物品进行清晰简洁的描述 - 请参阅其他可接受的描述作为示例 |
| 普通货物 | 需要对物品进行清晰简洁的描述 - 请参阅其他可接受的描述作为示例 |
| FAK(各类货运) | 需要对物品进行清晰简洁的描述 - 请参阅其他可接受的描述作为示例 |
| “无描述” | 需要对物品进行清晰简洁的描述 - 请参阅其他可接受的描述作为示例 |
| “杂项/杂项” | 需要对物品进行清晰简洁的描述 - 请参阅其他可接受的描述作为示例 |
| 各种各样的 | 需要对物品进行清晰简洁的描述 - 请参阅其他可接受的描述作为示例 |
| 一般的 | 需要对物品进行清晰简洁的描述 - 请参阅其他可接受的描述作为示例 |
| 未知 | 需要对物品进行清晰简洁的描述 - 请参阅其他可接受的描述作为示例 |
| 联合国儿童基金会 | 需要对物品进行清晰简洁的描述 - 请参阅其他可接受的描述作为示例 |
| 二十 | 需要对物品进行清晰简洁的描述 - 请参阅其他可接受的描述作为示例 |
| NOI(未另行说明) | 需要对物品进行清晰简洁的描述 - 请参阅其他可接受的描述作为示例 |
| NES(另行指定的注释) | 需要对物品进行清晰简洁的描述 - 请参阅其他可接受的描述作为示例 |
| 小型摩托车 | 成人电动滑板车(带电池) |
| 架子 | 金属搁架单元 |
| 钢 | 钢板 |
| 钢卷 | |
| 补充剂 | 维生素 |
| 蛋白粉 | |
| 补给品 | 需要对物品进行清晰简洁的描述 - 请参阅其他可接受的描述作为示例 |
| 东西 | 需要对物品进行清晰简洁的描述 - 请参阅其他可接受的描述作为示例 |
| T恤 | 男士 100% 纯棉 T 恤 |
| 应税杂货 | 冰淇淋 |
| 薯片 | |
| 纺织品 | 地毯/地垫 |
| 丝绸 | |
| 成品布卷 | |
| 事物 | 需要对物品进行清晰简洁的描述 - 请参阅其他可接受的描述作为示例 |
| 瓷砖 | 大理石瓷砖 |
| 轮胎, 新轮胎, 轮胎 | 汽车乘用车轮胎、自行车轮胎 |
| 洗漱用品/浴室用品 | 毛巾 |
| 牙刷 | |
| 洗发水 | |
| 工具 | 螺丝刀、扳手、锤子 |
| 无绳电钻、圆锯、有线冲击起子、气动棘轮 | |
| 工业车床、带锯、往复锯 | |
| 工具车 | 塑料手工具储物车 |
| 玩具/游戏 | 木制儿童玩具 |
| 塑料儿童玩具 | |
| 棋盘游戏 | |
| 主机游戏 | |
| 车辆 | 汽车、卡车、公交车、休闲车 |
| 拖拉机、联合收割机 | |
| 自行车 | |
| 船只 | |
| 电线 | 钢丝 |
| 铜线 | |
| 汽车线束 | |
| 卷线(工业用) | |
| 木头 | 带树皮的铁杉原木 |
| 空木托盘 | |
| 砍伐木材 |
美国海关将不再接受任何模糊描述的货物申报(2024年11月版)
2024-12-17
美国海关和边境保护局(CBP)宣布,从2024年11月12日起,将不再接受任何含有模糊描述的美国进口货物信息。
如果CBP认为所申报的货物描述不够清晰并拒绝接受,FedEx等公司可能会在发货地拒绝接收该货物,或者在发货地暂时扣留该货物,直到提供符合要求的完整信息为止。
FedEx特别提醒客户,在货物创建时提供准确的货物描述至关重要,以确保符合美国海关与边境保护局(CBP)的要求。从生效之日起,任何被CBP视为描述不清的货物将被拒收,并可能导致延误。
精准的描述可以明确指出商品的材质和用途。
例如,应具体描述为“由塑料制作的儿童玩具”,而不是仅仅标记为“玩具”。
应具体描述为“60%棉和40%聚酯制作的女装”,而不是简单称其为“服装”。
实施此措施后,如果您使用手写空运单寄送货物至美国,运输时间可能会延长一天。
此外,美国海关和边境保护局(CBP)还提供了一些示例,旨在指导如何撰写准确的商品描述。以下是一些错误的实例展示。
不可接受货物描述示例与可接受货物描述示例
以下由 CBP 提供的列表是可接受和不可接受描述的指南。此列表并非详尽无遗,随着不可接受描述的不断确定和可接受描述的进一步完善,列表将继续扩展。可接受列中的描述应仅视为其实际描述的项目示例,而不是具体可接受或限制性术语的列表。
(中文翻译版本仅供参考,底部有英文原文版本)
英文原版:
| Unacceptable | Acceptable |
|---|---|
| "Brand" or "Trade Mark" names by themselves, i.e., "Bubbles Brand" | "Bubbles Brand" Laundry Detergent |
| Laundry Detergent | |
| Animals | Horse |
| Poultry | |
| Bovine | |
| Apparel/Clothing/Garments | Shoes, Footwear |
| Wearing Apparel, Ladies' Apparel, Men's Apparel | Women's Dresses |
| Men's Shirts | |
| Boy's Jackets | |
| Appliances | Refrigerator |
| Stove | |
| Microwave Oven | |
| Coffee Machines | |
| Accessories | Hair Elastics |
| Sunglasses | |
| Socks | |
| Auto Parts | Air Filters |
| Automobile Brakes | |
| Automotive Windshield | |
| Automotive Wiper Blades | |
| Auto Accessories | Automotive Wiper Blades |
| Bill of Lading, Sea Waybill, Air Manifest or a reference to another bill of lading number | A clear and concise description of the item is required – see other acceptable descriptions for examples |
| Blanket | 100% Polyester Blanket |
| Caps | Baseball Caps |
| Blasting Caps | |
| Bottle Caps | |
| Hub Caps | |
| Chair | Leather Office Chair |
| Chemicals, hazardous | Actual Chemical Name (not brand name): |
| U.N. HAZMAT Code Identifier | |
| Chemicals, non-hazardous | Aluminum Potassium Sulfate |
| Methyl Alcohol | |
| U.N. HAZMAT Code Identifier | |
| Cleaning Products | Detergents |
| Mops | |
| Window Cleaner | |
| Clothes | 100% Wool Poncho |
| Company Business | A clear and concise description of the item is required – see other acceptable descriptions for examples |
| Consolidated (on house or simple bills) | Consolidated (only on master bills, where there will be several house bills of varying descriptions) |
| Consumer Goods | A clear and concise description of the item is required |
| Crafts/Craft Supplies | Pipe Cleaners |
| Daily Necessities | A clear and concise description of the item is required (e.g. Plastic Comb, Cosmetic Mirror, Deodorant, Diapers) |
| Necessities | A clear and concise description of the item is required (e.g. Shampoo, Hand Cream, Toilet Paper) |
| Handicrafts | Construction paper, cotton balls, pipe cleaners, pompoms, decorative objects made by hand |
| Electronic Goods | Computers, Monitors, Televisions, Mobile Telephones, DVD players, Electronic Toys, Video Game Consoles, Electronic Dolls |
| Electronic Device | Kitchen Hand Mixer |
| Equipment | Oil Well Equipment, Hydro-Electric Turbine |
| Fitness Equipment | Stationary Exercise Bicycle |
| Industrial Equipment | Poultry Equipment, Compact Farm Tractor |
| Film | Camera Film |
| Polyethylene Film | |
| Polyester Film | |
| Flooring | Wood Flooring |
| Carpet | |
| Ceramic Tile | |
| Marble Flooring | |
| Foodstuffs | Packaged Rice, Bulk Rice, Mangos, Baking Flour |
| Food | Pasta, Canned Tuna, Corn Tortillas |
| Meat | Fresh Beef, Frozen Chicken |
| Fish | Live Trout, Frozen Salmon, Canned Tuna |
| Produce/Assorted Produce/Mixed produce/Mix Veg | Fresh Oranges, Frozen Broccoli, Canned Peaches |
| Pet food | Canned Dog Food, Dry Cat Food |
| Cases of Food | Juice, Olive Oil |
| Snacks | Soda, Crackers, Potato Chips |
| Gifts | Dolls, Basketball, Toy Car |
| Novelty Items | Remote Control Cars, Toy Phone |
| Frames | Picture Frames |
| Freight Prepaid | A clear and concise description of the item is required – see other acceptable descriptions for examples |
| Handle | Interior Brass Door Handle |
| Hose | Rubber Garden Hose |
| Household Goods/Personal Effects | Acceptable only when goods are Personal / Used Household Effects transported by a commercial carrier (Goods accounted under a Personal Effects Accounting Document) |
| Household Items | See Household Goods |
| Indecipherable descriptions ex. "RED SMOOTH MODULAR", "CDRE", "D6T PARTS", "RIPE”, “Z”, “2” | A clear and concise description of the item is required – see other acceptable descriptions for examples |
| Iron | Iron Pipes |
| Iron Plates | |
| Kitchen Supplies | Stainless Steel Kitchen Knives |
| Leather Articles | Saddles |
| Leather Handbags | |
| Leather Jackets | |
| Shoes | |
| Machines | Sewing Machines |
| Printing Machines | |
| Machine Parts | Oil Pumps |
| Silicone Seals | |
| Car Engines | |
| Medical Supplies | Medical Gloves, N95 Masks, Rolls of Gauze |
| Biologicals | Blood, plasma, tissue, semen |
| Medical Device | Dialysis Machine |
| Laboratory Goods | Syringes |
| Glass vials for laboratory use | |
| Medication/Pharmaceuticals | Insulin, Allergy Medication, with the common name or chemical name |
| Metal | Ingots of metal (precious or otherwise) |
| Round bars of steel or other metal | |
| Deformed bars/rebars (of metal) | |
| Plates (of metal) | |
| Billets (of metal) | |
| Slabs (of metal) | |
| Pipes (of metal) | |
| Beams (of metal) | |
| Tubes/Tubing (of metal) | |
| Angles, shapes and sections (of metal) | |
| Sheets (of metal) | |
| Expanded metal | |
| Flat bars (of metal) | |
| Strand wire (of metal) | |
| Oil | Mineral Oil |
| Motor Oil | |
| Olive Oil | |
| Online Retailer, Online Retailer Shipment | A clear and concise description of the item is required – see other acceptable descriptions for examples |
| Ore | Iron Ore |
| Copper Ore | |
| Packaging | Corrugated Cardboard Boxes |
| Boxes | Mailing Envelopes |
| Cartons | Plastic Bubble Wrap |
| Palletized Shipment | A clear and concise description of the item is required – see other acceptable descriptions for examples |
| Paper | Paper Rolls |
| Wrapping Paper | |
| Paper Pulp | |
| Paper Towel | |
| Printing Paper | |
| Pipes | Plastic Pipes |
| PVC Pipes | |
| Steel Pipes | |
| Plants/Flowers | Tulips, Daisies, Roses |
| Cuttings | Cedar Saplings |
| Tomato Plants | |
| Plastic Goods | Plastic Kitchenware |
| Industrial Plastics | Plastic Toys |
| Plastic Sheets | |
| Plastic Tubes | |
| Polyurethane | Polyurethane Threads |
| Polyurethane Medical Gloves | |
| Powder | Flea Powder |
| Baby Powder | |
| Corn Starch | |
| Promotional Items | A clear and concise description of the item is required – see other acceptable descriptions for examples |
| Pump | Oil Pump |
| Water Pump | |
| Bicycle Pump | |
| Readymade Garments ~ HTS:610910 | Women's 100% Cotton T-Shirt |
| Men's 100% Rayon Shorts | |
| Rubber Articles | Rubber Hoses |
| Automobile Passenger Tires | |
| Rubber Toys | |
| Rubber Conveyor Belts | |
| Rods | Welding Rods |
| Rebar | |
| Aluminum Rods | |
| Reactor Rods | |
| Sample | Shampoo Sample |
| Conditioner Sample | |
| Makeup Sample | |
| Scrap | Plastic Scrap |
| Aluminum Scrap | |
| Iron Scrap | |
| Serial Number only ("SN HAFR997MJ02041010") | A clear and concise description of the item is required – see other acceptable descriptions for examples |
| Shingles | Asphalt Shingles |
| Steel Shingles | |
| Wood Shingles | |
| Spare Parts | Cellphone Replacement Screen |
| New Automobile Breaks | |
| Sporting Goods | Hockey Sticks |
| Soccer Balls | |
| Goal Nets | |
| Stone Products | Granite Stone Slabs |
| STC (Said to Contain) | A clear and concise description of the item is required – see other acceptable descriptions for examples |
| General Cargo | A clear and concise description of the item is required – see other acceptable descriptions for examples |
| FAK (Freight of All Kinds) | A clear and concise description of the item is required – see other acceptable descriptions for examples |
| "No Description" | A clear and concise description of the item is required – see other acceptable descriptions for examples |
| 'Misc/Miscellaneous' | A clear and concise description of the item is required – see other acceptable descriptions for examples |
| Various | A clear and concise description of the item is required – see other acceptable descriptions for examples |
| General | A clear and concise description of the item is required – see other acceptable descriptions for examples |
| Unknown | A clear and concise description of the item is required – see other acceptable descriptions for examples |
| UNK | A clear and concise description of the item is required – see other acceptable descriptions for examples |
| XX | A clear and concise description of the item is required – see other acceptable descriptions for examples |
| NOI (Not Otherwise Indicated) | A clear and concise description of the item is required – see other acceptable descriptions for examples |
| NES (Note Elsewhere Specified) | A clear and concise description of the item is required – see other acceptable descriptions for examples |
| Scooter | Adult Electric Scooter with Battery |
| Shelf | Metal Shelving Units |
| Steel | Steel Plates |
| Steel Coils | |
| Supplements | Vitamins |
| Protein Powder | |
| Supplies | A clear and concise description of the item is required – see other acceptable descriptions for examples |
| Stuff | A clear and concise description of the item is required – see other acceptable descriptions for examples |
| T-Shirt | Men's 100% Cotton T-Shirt |
| Taxable Groceries | Ice Cream |
| Potato Chips | |
| Textiles | Carpets/Rugs |
| Silk | |
| Finished Fabric Rolls | |
| Thing | A clear and concise description of the item is required – see other acceptable descriptions for examples |
| Tiles | Marble Tiles |
| Tires, New Tires, Tyre | Automobile Passenger Tires, Bicycle Tire |
| Toiletries/Bathroom Products | Towels |
| Toothbrushes | |
| Shampoo | |
| Tools | Screwdrivers, Wrenches, Hammers |
| Cordless Drills, Circular Saws, Wired Impact Drivers, Pneumatic Ratchets | |
| Industrial Lathe, Band Saw, Reciprocating Saw | |
| Tool Carts | Plastic Hand Tool Storage Cart |
| Toys/Games | Wooden Children's Toys |
| Plastic Children's Toys | |
| Board Games | |
| Console Games | |
| Vehicles | Cars, Trucks, Buses, Recreational Vehicle |
| Tractors, Combines | |
| Bicycles | |
| Boats | |
| Wires | Steel Wire |
| Copper Wire | |
| Auto Harness | |
| Coiled Wire (Industrial) | |
| Wood | Hemlock logs with bark |
| Empty Wood Pallets | |
| Cut Lumber |